专利摘要:
PURPOSE: A method for inputting characters of a communication terminal is provided to quickly input various characters with once or twice key inputting to the communication terminal, thereby easily performing character communication with a communication equipment. CONSTITUTION: When a user inputs a numeric button recorded with a specific character to generate a DTMF signal, a communication terminal senses a pressed state of the button by stages(S101-S102). The communication terminal recognizes the generated DTMF signal to decide a corresponding number, and compares the number with a prestored character by stages to decide a character corresponding to a sensed specific stage(S106-S109). The communication terminal displays the decided character(S110).
公开号:KR20030016097A
申请号:KR1020010050014
申请日:2001-08-20
公开日:2003-02-26
发明作者:김명숙
申请人:김명숙;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Text input method of communication terminal {TEXT INPUTTING METHOD OF MOBILE STATION}
[14] The present invention relates to a character input method of a communication terminal, and more particularly, it is possible to input various characters to a wired / wireless communication terminal such as a mobile phone and a mobile phone more quickly and easily to facilitate text communication with a communication device. The present invention relates to a character input method of a communication terminal.
[15] In the recent information age, wireless communication terminals (cell phones, mobile phones) with keypads for entering numbers so that anyone can easily talk with the other party anytime and anywhere, and wired communication terminals (telephones) at home or at work Had each).
[16] Furthermore, as described above, a wired / wireless communication terminal for transmitting / receiving voice signals is also being developed to transmit / receive even texts and videos by accessing the Internet.
[17] Looking at an example of such a conventional character input method, a total of 12 keys are used for character input by combining a special numeric keypad such as "0" to "9" and special characters such as "*" and "#". At this time, the characters to be input are "Chinese consonants: 24 characters" and "English: 26 characters", since the number of the available keys exceeds 12 (12). A specific character is selected according to the number of times the key is repeatedly pressed.
[18] In other words, when "a", "a", "a", "a", "a", "a", and "a" are pressed, the key is pressed once and "a" is entered. If "c" is entered.
[19] However, in order to input a relatively large number of characters (Korean collection: 24 characters, English characters: 26 characters) with a communication terminal having a keypad of limited numbers (0 to 9), the corresponding number keys must be pressed several times (about 3 to 5 times). As a result, it is difficult to input normal characters, and there is a problem in that the time required for entering characters becomes long.
[20] Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object is to enable the input of various characters more quickly and easily by a simple key input up to one or two times in a communication terminal such as a mobile phone and a mobile phone The present invention provides a text input method of a communication terminal to facilitate text communication with a communication device.
[1] 1 is a flowchart showing a character input method of a communication terminal according to the present invention.
[2] 2 is a control block diagram showing a character input device of a communication terminal for implementing the present invention.
[3] Figure 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the voltage or current generated according to the pressure of the key button according to the present invention and the character determination step accordingly.
[4] Figure 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the time the key button is pressed according to the present invention and the character judgment step accordingly.
[5] Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a mechanical structure for detecting the contact position of the key button according to the present invention.
[6] Figure 6 is a plan view showing another mechanical structure for detecting the contact position of the key button according to the present invention.
[7] 7 to 9 illustrate various embodiments of a character arrangement of a keypad according to the present invention.
[8] <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
[9] 10: keypad 11, 12: key button
[10] 20: DTMF recognition unit 30: key pressure detection unit
[11] 40: key press time detection unit 50: key contact position detection unit
[12] 60: control unit 70: display unit
[13] Q, P1, P2, P3: Contact
[21] Character input method of the communication terminal according to the present invention for achieving the above object, in the character input method of the wired / wireless communication terminal capable of voice and text communication between the terminal, the user of the number of buttons recorded a specific character Generating a corresponding DTMF signal by inputting a signal, and detecting a step by which the button is pressed; Recognizing the generated DTMF signal to determine a corresponding number, dividing step by step and comparing the character with a previously stored character to determine a character corresponding to a detected specific step; And displaying the determined character.
[22] Here, the state in which the button is pressed is divided into "strong, weak" or "strong, medium, and weak" according to the pressure to determine the corresponding character step by step, or the time the button is pressed is "long and short". "Or", "long, middle, and end" to determine the corresponding character step by step, or the vertical movement position when the button is pressed to "high, low" or "high, medium, low" The character is determined in a stepwise manner, or the position at which the button is pressed is divided into steps of "left, right" or "up, down, left, right."
[23] In addition, when the same number key is input twice in a row, "A, C, K, K, K" can be inputted in Korean characters recorded on the surface of the button so as not to overlap each numeric key. There is no step by step to detect the state that the button is pressed is recognized as the sound "소리, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ".
[24] In addition, when inputting the sound of Korean characters, when pressing a certain button among the buttons that do not have a letter recorded in combination with a button recorded with "ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ", "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" Input the sound of a; When inputting case sensitive letter of English letter, if a specific button is pressed in combination with a button that has alphabet letter, among the buttons that do not have alphabet letter, upper or lower case letter should be input.
[25] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[26] 1 is a flowchart showing a character input method of a communication terminal according to the present invention.
[27] As shown, in a character input method of a wired / wireless communication terminal capable of voice and text communication between terminals, a user inputs a button of a number in which a specific character is recorded to generate a corresponding DTMF signal, and the button Detecting the pressed state step by step (S101 to S102); Recognizing the generated DTMF signal to determine a corresponding number, and determining the character corresponding to the detected specific step by dividing step by step and comparing with the previously stored character (S106 to S109); And displaying the determined character (S110).
[28] Here, as illustrated in the drawing, when the button is detected and judged, the state in which the button is pressed is divided into steps of "strong, weak" or "strong, medium, weak" according to the pressure, and corresponding characters are provided in steps. It is configured to store in advance and compare this to the level of the detected specific pressure to determine the corresponding character.
[29] In another example, which is not shown in the drawing, the time when the button is pressed is divided into stages of "long-term" or "long-term, middle-end", and the character corresponding to each stage is stored in advance, The steps can be compared to determine the corresponding character.
[30] In addition, the position of the vertical movement when the button is pressed is divided into "high, low" or "high, medium, low" step in advance to store the corresponding character in step, and compare the step of the detected specific position To determine the corresponding character, or to divide the position when the button is pressed into "left, right" or "up, down, left, right" step by step to store the corresponding character in advance, and detect this and The corresponding character may be determined by comparing the steps of the specific position.
[31] 2 is a control block diagram showing a character input device of a communication terminal for implementing the present invention, in the wired / wireless communication terminal capable of voice and text communication between the terminals, corresponding to the number and the number; A plurality of key buttons 11 in which characters are recorded to generate unique DTMF signals of the corresponding numbers; DTMF recognition unit 20 for recognizing the unique DTMF signal generated from the key button (11); Key press detection means (30) for detecting a state in which the plurality of key buttons (11) are pressed in stages; Control unit 60 for recognizing the corresponding number of the key button 11 in accordance with the DTMF signal recognized by the DTMF recognition unit 20, and determines the character corresponding to the specific step detected by the key press detection means (30) ); The display unit 70 displays a character determined by the control unit 60.
[32] Here, the key press detection means 30 includes piezoelectric sensors that correspond to the plurality of key buttons 11 in a ratio of 1: 1, and presses the pressure of the key button 11 to "strong, weak", respectively. It consists of a key pressure sensing unit 30 for detecting the pressure divided into the stages of "strong, medium, weak", as shown in Figure 3 divides the voltage or current generated by the pressing pressure into a range of intervals If a voltage or current occurs within the range, it is detected and recognized as a character of a specific step.
[33] In addition, as another configuration of the present invention, the key press detection means 30 includes a timer for counting the time from the moment when the plurality of key buttons 11 is pressed to the end, the key button 11 ) Is composed of a key press time sensing unit 40 which detects the time by dividing the pressed time into "long, short" or "long, middle, short" stages, as shown in FIG. The length is divided into a range of intervals, and when a press time occurs within the range, it is detected and recognized as a character of a specific step.
[34] In addition, as another configuration of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the key press detection means 30 is formed with a contact point Q on one side of the key button 11, the vertical movement of the key button 11 In the guide 12 for guiding the position of the contacts P1, P2, P3 corresponding to the contact Q in a "high, low" or "high, medium, low" stage, the top and bottom of the key button 11 A key contact position detection for detecting a contact position at which the key button 11 is pressed step by step so that a signal of each contact P1, P2, P3 in contact with the contact Q is transmitted to the control unit 60 according to the movement position. It can comprise with the part 50.
[35] That is, when "a" is input by the character array shown in FIG. 7, the number "1" key button 11 is pressed down to be brought into contact with the contact point P1, and when the "b" is input, the number "1" is entered. By pressing the key button 11 deeply so that the contact point Q comes into contact with the contact point P2, desired characters can be input quickly and easily. In addition, in the case of inputting "a" by the character arrangement shown in FIG. 8, the number "1" key button 11 is pressed low, and in the case of entering "b", the number "1" key button 11 is entered. Press the button to the middle depth, and when you enter "ㅋ", press the number "1" key button 11 deeply so that the contact Q contacts the contacts P1, P2, and P3, so that you can quickly and easily enter the desired character. have.
[36] In addition, as shown in Figure 6, the key press detection means 30; A plurality of contact points Q are formed on the bottom surface of the key button 11, and the positions of the contact points P1, P2, and P3 corresponding to the contact point Q are located on the left and right sides of the key button 11, and on the upper and lower sides. And the signal of each of the contacts P1, P2, and P3 in contact with the contact Q according to the position at which the key button 11 is pressed is transmitted to the controller 60, so that the key button 11 is pressed. It may be configured as a key contact position detection unit 50 for detecting the contact position step by step.
[37] That is, when "a" is input by the character array shown in FIG. 7, the left side of the number "1" key button 11 is pressed to make contact Q contact the contact point P1, and when "b" is inputted By pressing the right side of the number " 1 " key button 11 so that the contact point Q comes into contact with the contact point P2, a desired character can be entered quickly and easily. In addition, when inputting "a" by the character arrangement shown in FIG. 8, the left side of the number "1" key button 11 is pressed; when entering "b", the number "1" key button 11 Press the right side of the key and press the upper side of the number “1” key button 11 so that the contact Q contacts each of the contacts P1, P2, and P3 to enter the desired character quickly and easily. Can be.
[38] 7 to 9 are views showing various embodiments of the character arrangement of the keypad according to the present invention. As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the key button 11 has a sound of Korean characters recorded on its surface. To arrange the possible input of "ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ" so as not to overlap each numeric key, if the numeric key is entered once, according to the pressing pressure of the corresponding key, time or contact position Recognizing a character, when the same numeric key is input twice in a row, the control unit 60 does not detect the state in which the key button 11 is pressed step by step immediately "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ , ㅉ ".
[39] In addition, the control unit 60, when inputting the sound of the Korean character through the key button 11, by combining a specific button of the button is not recorded with a button recorded with "ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ" When pressed, the sound of "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" is input. That is, when a key button (for example, "*" or "#") 12 other than the numeric key on which characters are recorded is pressed in combination with a key on which "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" is recorded, Depending on whether the other key button 12 is input or not, the sound of "않도록, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" may or may not be input.
[40] In addition, as shown in Figure 9, when entering the case of alphabetic letters, when pressing a specific button in combination with a button that is recorded alphabet of the alphabet is not recorded, the uppercase or lowercase letters are entered. That is, when a key button (for example, "*" or "#") 12 other than the numeric key "0" on which an alphabet is not written or the numeric key on which a letter is written is pressed in combination with a key button on which an alphabet is recorded, is pressed. It can also be entered case sensitive.
[41] Such a character array can be variously implemented, and in the present invention, various characters such as Korean, alphabet, and one letter can be input quickly and easily. In particular, one time for a terminal sound and two key presses for a sound or a double consonant sound. You can quickly and easily enter the corresponding character.
[42] In addition, although not illustrated here, in the case of a sound or a double consonant sound (by pressure, time, and position) according to the arrangement of characters according to the gist of the present invention, it may be input at a time, and the same is true of a short vowel and a double vowel. .
[43] Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described in more detail by way of example using a pressure method. Here, the arrangement state of the key buttons will be described with reference to FIG.
[44] First, when three characters are recorded in one numeric key button 11, as shown in FIG. 8, the pressing pressure of the key button 11 is divided into three stages to recognize the characters.
[45] That is, the user presses the key button 11 in which the number "1" is recorded in order to input the letter "car", but the pressure of the key button 11 is hardened (strong) so that the "ㅋ" is inputted. (S101).
[46] Thus, as shown in Fig. 2, the key button 11 generates the inherent DTMF signal " frequency Aa " of the number " 1 ", and the key pressure detection unit 30 is pressed by the piezoelectric sensor. To generate a voltage or current signal (S102).
[47] Here, the generated voltage or current corresponds to the case of " strong " as shown in FIG. 3, so that a voltage or current of 5 V or 5 mA is generated.
[48] On the other hand, the recognition of the numbers "0 to 9" is to be recognized by using the normal inherent DTMF signals (frequency A to D, frequency a to c), so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[49] Therefore, the control unit 60 determines that the key button 11 of the number is "1" according to the DTMF signal recognized by the DTMF recognition unit 20 (S103), and determines the voltage or current generated by the pressure. Compare / determine with the pre-stored step (S106 ~ S109).
[50] That is, the state in which the button is pressed is divided into "strong, weak" or "strong, medium, weak" according to the pressure, and the corresponding character is stored in advance, and this is compared with the detected specific pressure level. By determining the corresponding character, in this case, since the specific pressure detected by the key pressure sensing unit 30 corresponds to "strong", it is determined that the character "ㅋ" corresponding to this step is input.
[51] Thereafter, the corresponding character is displayed on the display unit 50 and the input of the next character is received (S110).
[52] Thereafter, in the same manner, the user inputs and completes the letter "car" by lightly pressing the key button 11 on which the number "6" is recorded and entering "ㅏ".
[53] As described above, in order to input the letter "C" in the related art, it is possible to input by pressing the key button at least three to five times according to the character arrangement, but in the present invention, only two times (one consonant and one vowel) are pressed. By inputting desired letters quickly and easily, it is possible to use text communication more easily.
[54] In addition, in the case of inputting the old sound, in the present invention, the possible input of the sound of the Korean characters recorded on the surface of the key button 11 is possible so that the "a, c, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ" is not duplicated in each numeric key. Since it is arranged, when the same number key is input twice in a row, the controller 40 recognizes that the button is pressed as a step "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅆ, ㅆ, ㅉ" without detecting the state in which the button is pressed step by step. In the case of the old sound, it can be input quickly and easily like general characters (S103 to S104).
[55] In addition, in the case of Bokja (for example, "ㄺ"), the corresponding characters are input in the order of "d", "a", and displayed in a combination thereof.
[56] Of course, in the case of the old sound, as described above, two consecutive inputs of the same numeric key may also be judged as the sound. Alternatively, by inputting the corresponding characters in order, such as the input of the Bokjaja, for example, in the case of "ㄲ" It is also possible to display "약" by entering the key "1" lightly twice and entering the "a" and "a".
[57] In addition, the control unit 60, when inputting the sound of the Korean character through the key button 11, by combining a specific button of the button is not recorded with the button recorded with "ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ" When pressed, the sound of "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" is input. That is, when a key button (for example, "*" or "#") 12 other than the numeric key in which a letter is recorded is pressed in combination with a key in which "a, c, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ" is recorded, Depending on whether the other key button 12 is input or not, the sound of "않도록, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" may or may not be input.
[58] In addition, when inputting a case-sensitive case of an English letter, a case in which a specific button is pressed in combination with a button in which an alphabet is recorded is inputted so that an uppercase or lowercase letter is distinguished. That is, when a key button (for example, "*" or "#") 12 other than the numeric key "0" on which an alphabet is not written or the numeric key on which a letter is written is pressed in combination with a key button on which an alphabet is recorded, is pressed. It can also be entered case sensitive.
[59] As described above, the method using the pressing pressure of the key button has been described as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the character may be determined by dividing the key press time step by step. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, Characters may be determined by dividing the position of the contact point by stage at the time of key press, and various implementation methods such as the above are different from the configuration of the detection and determination criteria, and the specific gist of the present invention is that the key press state is staged. Since the act of sensing is almost the same as that described in this embodiment, the detailed description thereof will be replaced with the above-described drawings and configuration description and will be omitted here.
[60] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Such changes are intended to fall within the scope of the claims set forth herein.
[61] As described above, according to the character input device of the communication terminal according to the present invention, in order to input a specific character, it was possible to input by pressing a key button at least three to five times in accordance with the character arrangement in the prior art, Regardless of arrangement, the letters can be entered more quickly and easily by key press of a maximum of one to two times (one consonant and one vowel), so that text communication can be easily used.
[62] In addition, two consecutive inputs of the same numeric key may be judged as sounds, or other characters may be sequentially inputted like the input of a consonant sound, and thus the input method may be more diverse and simpler.
权利要求:
Claims (8)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] In the character input method of a wired / wireless communication terminal capable of voice and text communication between terminals,
Generating a corresponding DTMF signal by a user inputting a button of a number in which a specific character is recorded, and detecting a state in which the button is pressed step by step (S101 to S102);
Recognizing the generated DTMF signal to determine a corresponding number, and determining the character corresponding to the detected specific step by dividing step by step and comparing with the previously stored character (S106 to S109);
Character input method of the communication terminal, characterized in that configured to display the determined character (S110).
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The state in which the button is pressed is divided into "strong, weak" or "strong, medium, and weak" according to the pressure, and the corresponding character is stored in advance, and the corresponding pressure is detected by comparing the step of the specific pressure. Character input method of a communication terminal, characterized in that for determining the character.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The time when the button is pressed is divided into "long, short" or "long, middle, short" stages, and the corresponding characters are stored in advance in stages, and the corresponding characters are judged by comparing them with the detected specific time stages. Character input method of a communication terminal, characterized in that.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
When the button is pressed, the vertical movement position is divided into "high, low" or "high, medium, low" stages, and the corresponding character is stored in advance, and this is compared with the detected position of the specific position. Character input method of a communication terminal, characterized in that for determining the character to be.
[5" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The position when the button is pressed is divided into steps of "left, right" or "up, down, left, right", and the corresponding character is stored in advance, and this is compared with the detected step of the specific position. Character input method of a communication terminal, characterized in that for determining the character to be.
[6" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
When the same number key is input twice, if the same number key is inputted twice, it arranges so that the possible input of “b, c, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ” among the Korean characters recorded on the surface of the button does not overlap each number key. Character input method of the communication terminal, characterized in that it further comprises the step (S104 ~ S105) of recognizing the right sound "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, 않고" without detecting the step of pressing the button step by step.
[7" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
When inputting the sound of Korean characters, if you press a certain button among the buttons that do not have any characters recorded in combination with the button that has recorded "ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ", the sound of "ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ" Character input method of a communication terminal, characterized in that to be input.
[8" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
Character input method of the communication terminal, characterized in that the uppercase or lowercase letters are entered separately, when pressing a specific button of the alphabet is not recorded, in combination with the button with the alphabet is recorded.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
KR100403553B1|2003-11-03|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
2001-08-20|Application filed by 김명숙
2001-08-20|Priority to KR20010050014A
2003-02-26|Publication of KR20030016097A
2003-11-03|Application granted
2003-11-03|Publication of KR100403553B1
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR20010050014A|KR100403553B1|2001-08-20|2001-08-20|Text inputting method of mobile station|
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